AxisY.svelte component
Generates an SVG y-axis. This component is also configured to detect if your y-scale is an ordinal scale. If so, it will place the tickMarks in the middle of the bandwidth.
Param | Default | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
tickMarks Boolean |
false |
Show marks next to the tick label. | |
labelPosition String |
'even' |
Whether the label sits even with its value ('even') or sits on top ('above') the tick mark. Default is 'even'. | |
snapBaselineLabel Boolean |
false |
When labelPosition='even', adjust the lowest label so that it sits above the tick mark. | |
gridlines Boolean |
true |
Show gridlines extending into the chart area. | |
tickMarkLength Number |
undefined |
The length of the tick mark. If not set, becomes the length of the widest tick. | |
format Function |
d=>d |
A function that passes the current tick value and expects a nicely formatted value in return. | |
ticks (Number | Array | Function ) |
4 |
If this is a number, it passes that along to the d3Scale.ticks function. If this is an array, hardcodes the ticks to those values. If it's a function, passes along the default tick values and expects an array of tick values in return. | |
tickGutter Number |
0 |
The amount of whitespace between the start of the tick and the chart drawing area (the xRange min). | |
dx Number |
0 |
Any optional value passed to the dx attribute on the text label. |
|
dy Number |
0 |
Any optional value passed to the dy attribute on the text label. |
|
charPixelWidth Number |
7.25 |
Used to calculate the widest label length to offset labels. Adjust if the automatic tick length doesn't look right because you have a bigger font (or just set tickMarkLength to a pixel value). |
Used in these examples:
<!--
@component
Generates an SVG y-axis. This component is also configured to detect if your y-scale is an ordinal scale. If so, it will place the tickMarks in the middle of the bandwidth.
-->
<script>
import { getContext } from 'svelte';
const { xRange, yScale, width } = getContext('LayerCake');
/** @type {Boolean} [tickMarks=false] - Show marks next to the tick label. */
export let tickMarks = false;
/** @type {String} [labelPosition='even'] - Whether the label sits even with its value ('even') or sits on top ('above') the tick mark. Default is 'even'. */
export let labelPosition = 'even';
/** @type {Boolean} [snapBaselineLabel=false] - When labelPosition='even', adjust the lowest label so that it sits above the tick mark. */
export let snapBaselineLabel = false;
/** @type {Boolean} [gridlines=true] - Show gridlines extending into the chart area. */
export let gridlines = true;
/** @type {Number} [tickMarkLength=undefined] - The length of the tick mark. If not set, becomes the length of the widest tick. */
export let tickMarkLength = undefined;
/** @type {Function} [format=d => d] - A function that passes the current tick value and expects a nicely formatted value in return. */
export let format = d => d ;
/** @type {Number|Array|Function} [ticks=4] - If this is a number, it passes that along to the [d3Scale.ticks](https://github.com/d3/d3-scale) function. If this is an array, hardcodes the ticks to those values. If it's a function, passes along the default tick values and expects an array of tick values in return. */
export let ticks = 4;
/** @type {Number} [tickGutter=0] - The amount of whitespace between the start of the tick and the chart drawing area (the xRange min). */
export let tickGutter = 0;
/** @type {Number} [dx=0] - Any optional value passed to the `dx` attribute on the text label. */
export let dx = 0;
/** @type {Number} [dy=0] - Any optional value passed to the `dy` attribute on the text label. */
export let dy = 0;
/** @type {Number} [charPixelWidth=7.25] - Used to calculate the widest label length to offset labels. Adjust if the automatic tick length doesn't look right because you have a bigger font (or just set `tickMarkLength` to a pixel value). */
export let charPixelWidth = 7.25;
$: isBandwidth = typeof $yScale.bandwidth === 'function';
$: tickVals = Array.isArray(ticks) ? ticks :
isBandwidth ?
$yScale.domain() :
typeof ticks === 'function' ?
ticks($yScale.ticks()) :
$yScale.ticks(ticks);
function calcStringLength(sum, val) {
if (val === ',' || val === '.') return sum + charPixelWidth * 0.5;
return sum + charPixelWidth;
}
$: tickLen = tickMarks === true
? labelPosition === 'above'
? tickMarkLength ?? widestTickLen
: tickMarkLength ?? 6
: 0;
$: widestTickLen = Math.max(10, Math.max(...tickVals.map(d => format(d).toString().split('').reduce(calcStringLength, 0))));
$: x1 = -tickGutter - (labelPosition === 'above' ? widestTickLen : tickLen);
$: y = isBandwidth ? $yScale.bandwidth() / 2 : 0;
$: maxTickValPx = Math.max(...tickVals.map($yScale));
</script>
<g class='axis y-axis'>
{#each tickVals as tick (tick)}
{@const tickValPx = $yScale(tick)}
<g class='tick tick-{tick}' transform='translate({$xRange[0]}, {tickValPx})'>
{#if gridlines === true}
<line
class="gridline"
{x1}
x2='{$width}'
y1={y}
y2={y}
></line>
{/if}
{#if tickMarks === true}
<line
class='tick-mark'
{x1}
x2={x1 + tickLen}
y1={y}
y2={y}
></line>
{/if}
<text
x='{x1}'
{y}
dx={dx + (labelPosition === 'even' ? -3 : 0)}
text-anchor={labelPosition === 'above' ? 'start' : 'end'}
dy='{dy + (labelPosition === 'above' || (snapBaselineLabel === true && tickValPx === maxTickValPx) ? -3 : 4)}'
>{format(tick)}</text>
</g>
{/each}
</g>
<style>
.tick {
font-size: 11px;
}
.tick line {
stroke: #aaa;
}
.tick .gridline {
stroke-dasharray: 2;
}
.tick text {
fill: #666;
}
.tick.tick-0 line {
stroke-dasharray: 0;
}
</style>